From: Use of a wearable accelerometer to evaluate physical frailty in people receiving haemodialysis
ActivPal measures | AUC (95% CI) | P-value | K-S | Cut-off | Prevalence, n (%) | SENS | SPEC | PPV | NPV | Accuracy |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Daily steps (n°) | 0.70 (0.56–0.84) | 0.005 | 0.38 | ≤ 1980 | 18 (30.5) | 55% | 84% | 0.67 | 0.76 | 73% |
Daily sit to stands (n°) | 0.70 (0.55–0.84) | 0.008 | 0.36 | ≤ 26 | 10 (16.9) | 36% | 95% | 0.80 | 0.71 | 73% |
Step cadence < 60 s/min | ||||||||||
Number of steps (n°) | 0.62 (0.47–0.78) | 0.107 | 0.29 | ≥ 632 | 24 (40.7) | 23% | 49% | 0.21 | 0.51 | 39% |
Percentage of daily steps (%) | 0.74 (0.60–0.87) | 0.001 | 0.43 | ≥ 23.8 | 19 (32.2) | 59% | 84% | 0.68 | 0.78 | 75% |
Step cadence 60–79 s/min | ||||||||||
Number of steps (n°) | 0.57 (0.41–0.72) | 0.422 | 0.08 | ≥ 1001 | 5 (8.5) | 14% | 94% | 0.60 | 0.65 | 64% |
Percentage of daily steps (%) | 0.72 (0.58–0.86) | 0.003 | 0.46 | ≥ 22.8 | 18 (30.5) | 59% | 87% | 0.72 | 0.78 | 76% |
Step cadence 80–99 s/min | ||||||||||
Number of steps (n°) | 0.64 (0.48–0.80) | 0.093 | 0.34 | ≤ 694 | 17 (28.8) | 50% | 84% | 0.65 | 0.74 | 71% |
Percentage of daily steps (%) | 0.51 (0.35–0.68) | 0.872 | 0.18 | ≤ 13.5 | 4 (6.8) | 18% | 97% | 0.80 | 0.67 | 69% |
Step cadence 100–119 s/min | ||||||||||
Number of steps (n°) | 0.79 (0.67–0.91) | < 0.001 | 0.48 | ≤ 284 | 25 (42.4) | 73% | 76% | 0.64 | 0.82 | 75% |
Percentage of daily steps (%) | 0.78 (0.65–0.92) | < 0.001 | 0.53 | ≤ 18.3 | 26 (44.1) | 77% | 76% | 0.65 | 0.85 | 76% |
Step cadence ≥ 100 s/min | ||||||||||
Number of steps (n°) | 0.80 (0.68–0.92) | < 0.001 | 0.48 | ≤ 288 | 25 (42.4) | 73% | 76% | 0.64 | 0.82 | 75% |
Percentage of daily steps (%) | 0.78 (0.65–0.92) | < 0.001 | 0.53 | ≤ 19.1 | 26 (44.1) | 77% | 76% | 0.65 | 0.85 | 76% |
Step cadence ≥ 120 s/min | ||||||||||
Number of steps (n°) | 0.74 (0.61–0.87) | < 0.001 | 0.48 | ≤ 15 | 28 (47.4) | 77% | 70% | 0.61 | 0.84 | 73% |
Percentage of daily steps (%) | 0.72 (0.59–0.86) | 0.001 | 0.44 | ≤ 0.5 | 24 (40.7) | 68% | 76% | 0.63 | 0.79 | 71% |